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Justin McCarthy (American historian)
Justin A. McCarthy (born October 19, 1945) is an American demographer, professor of history at the University of Louisville, in Louisville, Kentucky. He holds an honorary doctorate from Boğaziçi University, Turkey, and is a board member of the Institute of Turkish Studies.〔MacDonald, David B. ''Identity Politics in the Age of Genocide: the Holocaust and Historical Representation''. London: Routledge, 2008, p. 121. ISBN 0-415-43061-5.〕 His area of expertise is the history of the late Ottoman Empire.〔(Justin McCarthy ). Home page of another academic with whom he served in the Peace Corps.〕〔(University of Louisville :: The Expert Source :: Expert Details )〕
McCarthy has attracted most attention for his views on the Armenian Genocide, occurring during the waning years of the Ottoman Empire. Most genocide scholars label these massacres as genocide, which McCarthy views as part of a civil war, triggered by World War I, in which equally large numbers of Armenians and non-Armenians died. Because his work attempts to refute the genocide hypothesis of the Armenian Genocide, he has often faced harsh criticism by other scholars who have characterized his views as genocide denial.〔Auron, Yair. ''The Banality of Denial: Israel and the Armenian Genocide''. New Brunswick, N.J.: Transaction Publishers, 2003, p. 248.〕〔Charny, Israel W. ''Encyclopedia of Genocide, Vol. 2''. Santa Barbara, California: ABC-CLIO, 1999, p. 163.〕〔Dadrian, Vahakn N. "Ottoman Archives and the Armenian Genocide" in ''The Armenian Genocide: History, Politics, Ethics''. Richard G. Hovannisian (ed.) New York: Palgrave MacMillan, 1992, p. 284.〕〔Hovannisian, Richard G. "Denial of the Armenian Genocide in Comparison with Holocaust Denial" in ''Remembrance and Denial: The Case of the Armenian Genocide''. Richard G. Hovannisian (ed.) Detroit: Wayne State University Press, 1999, p. 210.〕
==Background==
McCarthy served in the Peace Corps in Turkey, from 1967–1969, where he taught at Middle East Technical University and Ankara University.〔Mustafa Aydin, Çağrı Erhan (2004) ''(Turkish-American Relations: Past, Present, and Future )'', xii〕 He earned his Ph.D. at University of California, Los Angeles in 1978.〔Bloxham, Donald. ''The Great Game of Genocide: Imperialism, Nationalism, and the Destruction of the Ottoman Armenians''. Oxford: Oxford University Press, 2005, p. 214.〕 He later received an honorary doctorate from Boğaziçi University.〔 McCarthy is also a board member of the Institute of Turkish Studies.〔〔
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